a while back, i spent a thursday tips & tricks focused on the value of having a serrated knife in your arsenal. but when it comes to knife knowledge, we were just scraping the surface. so today, i'm diving a bit deeper on all you would need to know when it comes to your knife options. 

one of the best things my professionally trained husband has instilled in me is using the right tool for the right job. and no where in the kitchen is that truer than when it comes to your knives. before we dive in on the different types of knives and what you need them for, there are a couple important things you need to know before you bust out the sharp stuff. it is CRUCIALLY important to keep your knives SHARP. more people cut themselves with dull knives after trying to force the knife through the intended slicing and dicing subject. it is recommended to use a honing steel or rod as often as you use your knives (with the exception for the serrated, that will need to be sharpened). if you use your knives regularly, you will also want to get your knives sharpened professionally every 4-6 months. less if you don't use them often. ALWAYS wipe and store your knives after use. and NEVER put your knives in the dishwasher. good knives are an investment. wes has had is first set in great working shape for almost twenty years. alright. 

now that that is covered, on to the knives!

now, the above labelled knives are just a wee bit of what is actually out there in the way of knives, but these are the knives i think are the most valuable for the home cook who really wants to crush it in the kitchen. remember, the right tool for the right job is vital to safety and ease. now some of the above knives are really specialty. the main knives you want to prioritize having on hand are the paring knife, chef's knife and the serrated knife. with those three, you should be able to accomplish any task. but to make things even easier you could invest in the following knives

• slicing knife - amazing for slicing larger meats like prime rib and brisket or slicing cake layers like butter.

• santoku - a smaller alternative to a chef's knife. a great all around knife that is also great for scraping things from a cutting board due to it's wide blade. i was personally very drawn the santoku knives in the beginning because i have small hands and it was much more manageable when i my knife skills were not yet up to snuff. 

• steak - perfect for giving to your guests when serving steak, chicken or pork. a butter knife just won't cut it and you don't want to be handing or passing around your paring knives. 

• fillet - long, slim blade that has a bit of flex to it. ideal for filleting or removing skin from fish. 

and now, on to the main event. the three work horses of the kitchen. 

• chef's knife - a larger, long blade with a pointed end. ideal for breaking down poultry or trimming up beef or pork. the rounded blade makes it ideal for the rocking motion required of chopping lots of herbs, vegetables and fruit. your most versatile, every day knife. great first knife. 

• paring knife - basically the baby version of your chef's knife. it has the capabilities of the it's larger brother, but it is necessary for more delicate tasks. great for garlic, and smaller fruits and veggies. 

• serrated knife - for the full break down of the serrated knife you can read it's own blog post HERE. but it is ideal for tomatoes and slicing bread. if you do not use an insanely sharp knife or a serrated knife, you will smash tomatoes while slicing them and all the delicious insides will squirt out. there is also no other way to cut bread. any other knife will smash your bread beyond recognition. 

i hope this helped shed some light on the ins and outs of kitchen knives. sharp knives and the right tool will make cooking fun and enjoyable instead of challenging and stressful. 

xo, a

this weekend, wes and i are catering for a small back yard wedding. and the very clever hostess of the party selected a menu of mostly pizzas. in the past, i've always used a dough purchased at the local italian specialty store. but it has always been my experience that things made fresh and with excited, passionate hands, make the best tasting foods. so i decided it was time to take the dough into my own hands and develop my own recipe and technique. 

homemade pizza dough is surprisingly easy to make. it requires few ingredients and little effort. the one main ingredient you need to make it right? time. 

don't try to rush your dough. make it the night before. giving your yeast time to activate and make your dough rise is not enough. it needs time for the starches to transform to delicious sugars that will give your crust extra doses of flavor. sure, you cane make the dough a few ours a head if you are in a pinch, but for full results, be patient! 

homemade pizza dough
serves: 4 small pizza crusts (each pizza serves 2 people)
prep time: 5 minutes
active time: 30 minutes
inactive time: 12 hours
total time: 12 hours 35 minutes
ingredients: 4.5 cups bread flour + a bit extra for dusting the surface and rolling pins. 1.5 cups warm water (about 105-110 degrees f). 4 tbs olive oil, divided. 2.25 tsp dry active yeast. 2 tsp salt. 1 tsp sugar. stand mixer with dough hook attachment. large bowl. plastic wrap. rolling pin. 

start by combining 3.75 cups of flour, the yeast, sugar and salt in the bowl of your stand mixer. turn your mixer on slow to gently combine the ingredients. 

with the mixer on, pour in the warm water and let it mix to combine. 

as it is mixing, pour in 2 tbs of your olive oil. 

when all of your liquid is combined, and the dough is starting to become more of a wet mixture, turn the speed on your mixer up to medium. mix your dough until it starts to form a rough, but still sticky ball. here is where you will need to use your judgement. many factors like the temperature and humidity in the air can effect how wet or dry your dough is. if it seems too sticky and unworkable, add a bit more flour to the dough, 1 tbs at a time until right. if it seems really dry and not sticky at all, add in some warm water 1 tbs at a time. getting your dough together should take about 4-6 minutes in the mixer. while your dough is mixing, use 1 tbs of olive oil to lightly oil the inside of your bowl. 

on a clean and dry work surface, sprinkle half of the remaining flour. turn the sticky dough out onto the surface and light work it till it starts to come together in a ball. by the time you are done with it, it should not be be sticky, but should not be covered in flour and difficult to work. 

when your dough is in a ball, place it in your bowl and cover with plastic wrap. place the dough in a warm, dry spot and allow it to rise for 12 hours.

when the dough has risen, sprinkle a dry, clean work surface with the remaining flour. turn out your dough onto the surface. cut the dough into equal quarters and work each into its own dough ball. now you have a choice. you can use the dough right away or you can store balls of dough individually in an airtight container lightly brushed with oil for up to 5 days. 

to use your dough, start by preheating your oven to 450-500 degrees f. whatever you are baking your pizza on, put it in the oven while it preheats. gently flatten out your ball of dough onto a lightly floured surface. lightly dust your rolling pin with flour and roll the dough until your dough is about an eighth of an inch thick. add any desired toppings and brush the crust with the remaining 1 tbs of olive oil. use a pizza peel or large, lightly floured spatula to move the pizza to its hot baking vehicle. bake the pizza for 7-10 minutes, till the crust is golden brown and the pizza is crispy. allow the pizza to cool till the cheese has stopped bubbling and has solidified a bit. slice and serve.

xo, a

homemade pizza dough
serves: 4 small pizza crusts (each pizza serves 2 people)
prep time: 5 minutes
active time: 30 minutes
inactive time: 12 hours
total time: 12 hours 35 minutes
ingredients: 4.5 cups bread flour + a bit extra for dusting the surface and rolling pins. 1.5 cups warm water (about 105-110 degrees f). 4 tbs olive oil, divided. 2.25 tsp dry active yeast. 2 tsp salt. 1 tsp sugar. stand mixer with dough hook attachment. large bowl. plastic wrap. rolling pin. start by combining 3.75 cups of flour, the yeast, sugar and salt in the bowl of your stand mixer. turn your mixer on slow to gently combine the ingredients. with the mixer on, pour in the warm water and let it mix to combine. as it is mixing, pour in 2 tbs of your olive oil. when all of your liquid is combined, and the dough is starting to become more of a wet mixture, turn the speed on your mixer up to medium. mix your dough until it starts to form a rough, but still sticky ball. here is where you will need to use your judgement. many factors like the temperature and humidity in the air can effect how wet or dry your dough is. if it seems too sticky and unworkable, add a bit more flour to the dough, 1 tbs at a time until right. if it seems really dry and not sticky at all, add in some warm water 1 tbs at a time. getting your dough together should take about 4-6 minutes in the mixer. while your dough is mixing, use 1 tbs of olive oil to lightly oil the inside of your bowl. on a clean and dry work surface, sprinkle half of the remaining flour. turn the sticky dough out onto the surface and light work it till it starts to come together in a ball. by the time you are done with it, it should not be be sticky, but should not be covered in flour and difficult to work. when your dough is in a ball, place it in your bowl and cover with plastic wrap. place the dough in a warm, dry spot and allow it to rise for 12 hours. when the dough has risen, sprinkle a dry, clean work surface with the remaining flour. turn out your dough onto the surface. cut the dough into equal quarters and work each into its own dough ball. now you have a choice. you can use the dough right away or you can store balls of dough individually in an airtight container lightly brushed with oil for up to 5 days. to use your dough, start by preheating your oven to 450-500 degrees f. whatever you are baking your pizza on, put it in the oven while it preheats. gently flatten out your ball of dough onto a lightly floured surface. lightly dust your rolling pin with flour and roll the dough until your dough is about an eighth of an inch thick. add any desired toppings and brush the crust with the remaining 1 tbs of olive oil. use a pizza peel or large, lightly floured spatula to move the pizza to its hot baking vehicle. bake the pizza for 7-10 minutes, till the crust is golden brown and the pizza is crispy. allow the pizza to cool till the cheese has stopped bubbling and has solidified a bit. slice and serve.